THE 7 INSTRUCTIONS OF THE HOLY PROPHET (Sallalahu
Alaihi WA Salam)
ASSEMBLED
BY MALLAM ABBA ABANA, KUBWA, ABUJA, NIGERIA
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WEDNESDAY 29th
SHAWWAL 1440 AH – 3rd JULY 2019 CE
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Bismillah
Walhamdulillah Was Salaatu Was Salaam 'ala Rasulillah. As-Salaam Alaikum
Wa-Rahmatullahi Wa-Barakatuhu.
Praise be to
Allaah; we seek His help and His forgiveness. We seek refuge with Allaah from
the evil of our own souls and from our bad deeds. Whomsoever Allaah guides will
never be led astray, and whomsoever Allaah leaves astray, no one can guide. I
bear witness that there is no god but Allaah, and I bear witness that Muhammad
(Sallalahu Alaihi WA Salam) is His slave and Messenger.
PREAMBLE
Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ, right from His early age was a highly distinguished figure among the Qureyshi tribes. He was well known for His truthfulness and trustworthiness. Due to His greatest virtues, He was finally revealed as the Last Messenger of Allah at the age of 40. The entire life of the Holy Prophet ﷺ is an excellent role model for every human being on this planet earth. The Almighty Lord says in the Holy Quran:
لَّقَدۡ كَانَ لَكُمۡ فِى رَسُولِ ٱللَّهِ أُسۡوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ۬ لِّمَن كَانَ يَرۡجُواْ ٱللَّهَ
وَٱلۡيَوۡمَ ٱلۡأَخِرَ وَذَكَرَ ٱللَّهَ كَثِيرً۬ا (٢١)
There has certainly been for you in
the Messenger of Allah an excellent pattern for anyone whose hope is in Allah
and the Last Day and [who] remembers Allah often. [Holy Quran, Chapter 33: 21]
The
above mentioned Ayah declares the Apostle ﷺ
of God as the best of the best example for the believers in every walk of life.
His obedience has been emphasized to the degree that the Exalted One has
compared the Prophet`s ﷺ compliance in life as the matter of completion of one`s
religious faith. There is not a single commandment of Allah ordained upon the Muslims
which His Messenger ﷺ would not have practiced Himself first.
THE 7 INSTRUCTIONS OF RASULULLAH ﷺ
WHICH HE EMPHASIZED ON THE DISCIPLES OF ISLAM TO CONFORM TO ARE:
I)
LOVING THE POOR AND BEING CLOSER TO THEM
The Religion of Peace greatly
emphasizes on helping the deprived and underprivileged ones. It has been
ensured through the obligatory action of Zakah (Charity), one of the five
pillars of Islam. Aiding poor people from one`s excessive earnings and
possessions is one the most rare and extraordinary act to do which has been
made compulsory to perform upon the believers of Allah and His Messenger ﷺ.
The Holy Prophet ﷺ, throughout His life, helped the needy and always
instructed His followers to take care of their due necessitates. He ﷺ advised the entire Muslim Ummah to be kind and affectionate
to the disadvantaged persons. On one occasion, the Holy Prophet ﷺ said to His Wife, Hazrat A`isha (R.A):
“O Aisha, love the poor and let them
come to you and Allah will draw you near to Himself.” (Bukhari)
So, the Apostle ﷺ of Allah, by instructing Ai`sha (R.A) has advised all the
Muslims to care for the deprived people. He Himself led a very ordinary life
and never wished for any wealth despite being the King and the Reason of
existence of the entire universe. He ﷺ
used to pray to the Almighty:
“O Allah! Keep me poor in my life
and at my death, and raise me at resurrection among those who are poor”’
(Nasai)
This shows that Rasulullah ﷺ has instructed us all to be closer to the poor through His
own prayer.
II)
LOOKING AT THOSE BELOW IN STATUS
There come many instances in life
when one starts to looks at things in a negative way, does not appreciate what
it has, and rather glances the possessions and attributes of those who are
better than itself. This eventually leads towards feelings of ingratitude
towards the Almighty Lord, which in turn leads to His displeasure. Rasulullah ﷺ was always content with His life and never seemed to wish
for having more wealth. Abu Hurairah (R.A) reported the Holy Prophet ﷺ saying as:
“When one of you looks at one who
stands at a higher level than you in regard to wealth and physical structure he
should also see one who stands at a lower level than you in regard to these
things.” (Muslim)
In light of the above stated Hadith,
instead of looking at more privileged people, one should look at those lower in
rank in terms of worldly belongings because this would result in thankfulness
to Allah for His granted blessings.
III)
KEEPING THE TIES OF KINSHIP
Islam puts great emphasis on good
etiquette and manners while dealing with others. The biography of the Prophet ﷺ has the best example of how one should behave and treat
others especially the ones of the family and relatives, Who kept good relations
with His uncle Abi Talib even he had not embraced Islam. Narrated by Abu
Hurairah (R.A):
“Whoever believes in Allah and the
Last Day, should serve his guest generously; and whoever believes in Allah and
the Last Day, should unite the bond of kinship (i.e. keep good relation with
his kith and kin); and whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, should speak
what is good or keep quiet.” (Bukhari)
The above mentioned Hadith tells
that a believer should always bring the family ties together, work for common
good, and avoid worsening the associations it has with his family members.
IV)
AVOIDING BEGGING IN FRONT OF ANYONE
Self-esteem is a must have quality
of a Muslim. Without this essential personality characteristic, one would
become dependent on others for its needs, which is generally believed to be a
highly negative individual trait. The Messenger ﷺ of Allah also worked for His own living and adopted the
profession of trade in His youth. He never begged for anything in front of
anyone and also instructed His followers to do the same.
Narrated Az-Zubair bin Al-Awwam
(R.A):
“It is better for anyone of you to
take a rope and bring a bundle of wood over his back and sell it, and Allah
will save his face because of that, rather than to ask the people who may or
may not give.” (Bukhari)
It means that a Muslim should have
enough self-respect for itself that it should work for its own living, for it
is dearer to Allah (Subhanahu Wa Taala) than to plead others for something.
V)
SPEAKING THE TRUTH IN EVEN IF IT IS BITTER
The Holy Prophet ﷺ was well known for His truthfulness among the Qureysh.
Speaking the truth was the top most personality characteristic that Rasulullah ﷺ ever emphasized on.
“Say what is true, although it may
be bitter.” (Ahmad)
The above mentioned Hadith shows
that one should always talk with genuineness no matter how it appears to be
displeasing to others. As Allah says in the Quran that He never shies away from
telling what is reality, so a Muslim should also not fear from speaking about
the word of morality and justice.
VI)
NOT FEARING THE BLAME OF BLAMERS
Allah (Subhanahu Wa Taala) has
repeatedly described the high qualities of the believers like they speak softly
among each other and when they face the enemies of Islam, they do not fear
them, fight them bravely and do not fear their charges.
يَـٰٓأَيُّہَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مَن يَرۡتَدَّ مِنكُمۡ عَن دِينِهِۦ فَسَوۡفَ يَأۡتِى ٱللَّهُ بِقَوۡمٍ۬ يُحِبُّہُمۡ وَيُحِبُّونَهُ ۥۤ
أَذِلَّةٍ عَلَى ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ أَعِزَّةٍ عَلَى ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ يُجَـٰهِدُونَ فِى
سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَا يَخَافُونَ لَوۡمَةَ لَآٮِٕمٍ۬ۚ ذَٲلِكَ فَضۡلُ ٱللَّهِ يُؤۡتِيهِ مَن يَشَآءُۚ وَٱللَّهُ وَٲسِعٌ
عَلِيمٌ (٥٤)
“O you who have believed, whoever of you
should revert from his religion – Allah will bring forth [in place of them] a
people He will love and who will love Him [who are] humble toward the
believers, powerful against the disbelievers; they strive in the cause of Allah
and do not fear the blame of a critic. That is the favor of Allah; He bestows
it upon whom He wills. And Allah is all-Encompassing and Knowing.” [Holy Quran,
chapter 5: 54]
So, striving in the way of the
Almighty Lord calls for one`s readiness to take every kind of mocking and
critic from the disbelievers. The Holy Prophet ﷺ also urged His followers to do the same and not to hesitate
from upholding the course of righteousness. Abu Dharr reported the Messenger ﷺ of God saying as:
“My close friend (i.e. the Prophet)
ordered me with seven things: to love the poor and to be close to them, to look
to those who are less than me and not to those who are above me, to maintain
the ties of kinship even if they break them off, to not ask anyone for
anything, to say the truth even if it is unpleasant, to not fear the blame of
the blamers instead of Allah, and to increase in saying ‘there is no might nor
power except with Allah,’ as it is from the treasures that are underneath the
Throne.” (Ahmad)
So, a true Muslim keeps maintaining
its religious and moral beliefs intact even when the opposition if stronger and
ridicules it.
VII)
FREQUENTLY SAYING “LA HAWLA WALA QUWWATA ILLA BILLAH”
The Islamic faith requires one to
completely believer in the Supreme Command of Allah (Subhanahu Wa Taala) over
everything. A true Muslim knows that It is One God, Who holds the Power over
all of its matters in this world and nothing can change or alter without His
permission. Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ,
being the Last Prophet, spent most of His life span in preaching His followers
about Allah`s Greatest Control and Authority. Narrated by Abu Hurairah (R.A):
“Say ‘Laa Haula Wa Laa Quwwataa
Illaa Billaah’ (There is no might or power except with Allah) in abundance, for
indeed it is from the treasures of Jannah. “ (Bukhari)
So, being a true believer, one
should always trust in Allah being Enough for controlling all the issue s of
life and beyond that because one cannot fulfill its “Iman” (conviction) without
believing in the Almighty`s Ultimate Domination upon everything.
In
conclusion,
In short, these 7 instructions of
the Holy Prophet ﷺ are a benchmark for the believer`s completion of Islamic
faith through obedience of the Most Merciful and His Messenger ﷺ, which would in turn leads to success in this world and the
hereafter.
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